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  1. Trim the FASTQ sequences down to 50 with fastx_clipper
    • this removes most of any 5' adapter contamination without the fuss of specific adapter trimming w/cutadapt
  2. Prepare the sacCer3 reference index for bwa using bwa index
    • this is done once, and re-used for later alignments
  3. Perform a global bwa alignment on the R1 reads (bwa aln) producing a BWA-specific binary .sai intermediate file
  4. Perform a global bwa alignment on the R2 reads (bwa aln) producing a BWA-specific binary .sai intermediate file
  5. Perform pairing of the separately aligned reads and report the alignments in SAM format using bwa sampe
  6. Convert the SAM file to a BAM file (samtools view)
  7. Sort the BAM file by genomic location (samtools sort)
  8. Index the BAM file (samtools index)
  9. Gather simple alignment statistics (samtools flagstat and samtools idxstatidxstats)

We're going to skip the trimming step for now and see how it goes. We'll perform steps 2 - 5 now and leave samtools for a later exercise since steps 6 - 10 are common to nearly all post-alignment workflows.

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