First: Image Area = Angle of View
The image area is dictated primarily by the focal length. The longer the focal length, the narrower the image area and vice versa.
There are four primary types of lenses:
*Type of Lens* |
*Focal Length* |
*Angle of View* |
*Note* |
Wide Angle |
21mm-35mm |
64-92 |
Will create a curved distorted image |
Normal |
50mm |
46 |
Approximates a real angle of view |
Telephoto |
105mm-300mm |
8-21 |
Will create a flat distorted image |
Zoom |
Variable |
Variable |
Can be adjusted |